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Mold Removal – How to Get Rid of Mold
When you notice a patch of mold, it’s important to get it professionally treated. Fungi can cause serious health problems and should never be ignored.
Remediation involves spraying EPA-approved biocide on the affected area to kill the mold and make the spores sterile. Non-porous surfaces like metal, glass, and tile are cleaned. Absorbent materials like carpet and drywall need to be removed and replaced. Contact Mold Removal Provo for professional help.
It is important to clean mold thoroughly to prevent spores from reproducing and invading more areas. Mold removal is done by scrubbing, cleaning and disinfecting all surfaces with a mold-specific product.
Mold spores can be spread by airborne particles, so it is important to wear respirators during the cleanup process. A NIOSH-approved N95 or higher respirator should be worn during all cleanup activities, especially if removing moldy items, scrubbing, or if the area is extremely wet. Protective gloves should also be worn to prevent skin contact with any cleaning solutions. Any contaminated rags or sponges should be placed in plastic bags and sealed to reduce the risk of spores spreading to other areas of the home.
Scrub all surfaces with a brush, cloth or sponge dipped in a mild solution of soap and water. Rinse the surface and let dry completely. Mold thrives in moisture, so it is important to dry the area immediately after cleaning with fans and a dehumidifier.
Porous materials such as drywall and carpet can become contaminated with mold if they are not cleaned and dried promptly. This is because mold spores attach to the materials and grow into or through them with threadlike components called hyphae.
Cleaning and disinfecting contaminated materials should remove the hyphae as well as any visible mold growth. Disinfectants should be used to kill any spores that are not removed by the cleaning process and to deodorize the area.
If you suspect your home has a toxic mold problem, it is recommended that you hire professional remediators, as they will have the proper equipment and training to handle these situations safely. The specialized training and tools required to properly treat toxic molds can be expensive, so it is best to avoid DIY attempts at cleanup.
Preventing mold in the first place is also a good idea, as it will help keep your costs down and avoid potential health issues. This can be accomplished by addressing any leaks and other sources of moisture as soon as they are detected, keeping humidity levels below 50%, and cleaning regularly, particularly in areas prone to moisture.
Removal
The first step in mold removal is to clean the affected area. This involves cleaning all non-porous materials and wood surfaces. The contaminated areas are scrubbed using wire brushes and disinfectants. This includes a variety of chemical solutions and even hydrogen peroxide (which is safe to use, but should not be sprayed or brushed onto porous surfaces). The wipes are then collected and double-bagged for disposal in trash bags.
During the cleaning process, the affected surface materials are wiped down with disposable wipes and then scrubbed to remove any physical mold growth. This can include a variety of chemicals, depending on the type of mold and the condition of the materials. For instance, some species of mold may be able to be scrubbed away with a brush and a disinfectant, while others must be sanded or removed using dry ice blasting techniques.
Once the impacted surfaces have been cleaned, they must be dried. Dehumidifiers are used to dry the area, and fans are also recommended to increase the rate of drying. After the area has been thoroughly dried, it is ready for the next steps in the mold remediation process.
Remediation is the key to eliminating the problem and ensuring that mold does not return. The mold experts at UNGERMAN can help you with this important step in the cleanup process. Unlike some “mold removal companies,” which simply focus on clearing out the existing mold, our experienced team can identify the source of the contamination and implement preventative measures to keep mold from returning in the future.
Whether the mold was caused by water damage or another type of issue, it is essential to act quickly. If the mold is accompanied by a health risk, such as respiratory issues or allergies, it should be handled by a professional. In addition, if the mold is black mold (Stachybotrys chartarum), it is a health hazard and should only be cleaned by professionals with the appropriate equipment and experience.
While some individuals have tried to do mold removal themselves, it is best left to the professionals. Mold spores are ubiquitous in all indoor environments, and it is nearly impossible to completely eliminate them. However, with the right training and equipment, a professional mold remediation company can restore your property and provide peace of mind that the problem will not recur.
Disposal
Mold releases toxins into the air that create free radicals that damage cells. These toxins can lead to various diseases and health issues in humans. This is why it is important to get rid of mold as soon as possible. Ingesting mold spores can also cause symptoms like drowsiness, coughing, wheezing, rashes, fatigue, and even severe respiratory problems. If you are concerned about your health or the safety of your family, consult a professional.
A professional mold remediation company will begin with a thorough inspection and moisture survey of the affected area. They will then locate the source of the mold growth and develop a remediation plan. The next step involves HEPA vacuuming the impacted areas to remove as much mold as possible in a controlled manner. HEPA vacuuming prevents the spread of mold spores, and it can also help eliminate dust and other debris that may be contaminating the air.
Then, the contaminated materials are cleaned and scrubbed to remove all visible signs of mold. This includes surfaces, carpets, and other items that have been affected by the fungus. This step typically uses a variety of cleaning products, including commercial cleaners that are specifically formulated for use in mold removal. For porous materials, professional cleaners will also use antimicrobial agents that penetrate the surface and kill the spores.
Once the impacted materials have been cleaned, they must be sanitized and thoroughly dried. This can be done using fans and dehumidifiers, and it should be completed within 48-72 hours to prevent the return of mold. This is especially crucial for damp, unfinished areas of the home like basements and attics.
Finally, the impacted areas will be sealed with plastic sheeting to prevent cross-contamination and to keep the spread of mold spores from continuing. During this process, it is important to note that the underlying water problem must be fixed as well. Stagnant water promotes mold growth and must be eliminated to prevent the return of mold.
If you have a minor mold problem that is less than 10 square feet, you may be able to handle it yourself with the proper equipment and a little patience. However, if you have black mold (Stachybotrys) that is growing on walls and ceilings or other structural materials, you should call in a professional for proper remediation.
Remediation
Mold spores quickly spread through the air in damp conditions. To control the spread and protect nearby areas, a professional mold remediation company puts in place barriers that prevent contaminated dust particles from blowing off work sites into other spaces. They use plastic sheeting, physical barriers, and air filters to create a contained working area. They also spray the room with a chemical that kills mold spores. They may also use negative air pressure to further control the movement of spores through the space.
Before a mold remediation project can begin, the company must assess the extent of the infestation and what type of mold is present. This is done to determine the impact on the structure and materials of the property, as well as understand what kind of health risks are involved. Some types of mold spores can be toxic, especially black mold, which produces harmful toxins that are dangerous to humans.
Once the assessment is complete, the mold professionals can begin to clean and remove impacted building materials. This process is highly regulated, and the company must follow EPA standards for disposal of compromised material. They often transport these materials away from the site in bags and containers that are labelled with the correct hazardous waste codes.
After the contaminated materials are removed and safely disposed of, the next step in the remediation process involves cleaning and disinfecting. The company uses specialized chemicals that are designed to kill mold and prevent future growth. They also scrub and clean the impacted surfaces, including woodwork and carpets. This is a crucial step, as it ensures that the fungi are completely killed.
Once the contaminated surface is clean, the mold professionals seal off the work zone using plastic sheets to ensure that spores are not released into other parts of the property. They then replace the dirty air with fresh, filtered air through ventilation systems. They may also use HEPA air scrubbing machines or negative air controls for bigger jobs.
When the mold is completely removed, the company retests the air to ensure that the humidity levels are within acceptable ranges. If they are not, the company will use dryers and fans to bring the area to a suitable moisture level. This will help prevent future mold growth and protect the property’s value.